3121 視光師 Optometrists - Immiknow NOC - LEVEL A 

視光師檢查眼睛視力并診斷眼部疾病和障礙。他們開處方并調(diào)試眼鏡和隱形眼鏡，并推薦治療方法來矯正視力問題或眼疾，如保健操。他們在私人診所，診所和社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)中心工作。 

Optometrists examine eyes and diagnose ocular diseases and disorders. They prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses and recommend treatments such as exercises to correct vision problems or ocular disorders. They work in private practice, clinics and community health centres. 

## 3121 視光師頭銜范例 Example Titles - Immiknow NOC 

* 驗(yàn)光醫(yī)生（OD） doctor of optometry (OD) 
* 驗(yàn)光師 optometrist 

## 3121 視光師主要職責(zé) Main duties - Immiknow NOC 

視光師執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Optometrists perform some or all of the following duties: 

* 檢查患者的眼睛，進(jìn)行測試和使用眼底鏡，或活組織鏡和其他專門的工具來判定眼部健康和視覺效率 
Examine patients' eyes, conduct tests and use ophthalmoscopes, biomicroscopes and other specialized instruments to determine ocular health and visual efficiency 

* 開治療處方（手術(shù)除外），維護(hù)，改善和矯正視力，并負(fù)責(zé)其他眼部疾病 
Prescribe treatment (excluding surgery) to maintain, improve and correct vision and manage other ocular disorders 

* 開處方并調(diào)試眼鏡和隱形眼鏡 
Prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses 

* 教育并提醒使用隱形眼鏡的患者的護(hù)理，眼衛(wèi)生，預(yù)防保健和維護(hù)，燈光安排，工作距離及其他安全因素 
Educate and advise patients on contact lens use and care, ocular hygiene, preventive care and maintenance, lighting arrangements, working distances and other safety factors 

* 轉(zhuǎn)介病人到眼科醫(yī)生或醫(yī)生和外科醫(yī)生以便進(jìn)行眼部或其他疾病或如下情況，如白內(nèi)障，青光眼和黃斑變性的治療。 
Refer patients to ophthalmologists or other physicians and surgeons for treatment of ocular or other diseases or conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma and macular degeneration. 

* 驗(yàn)光師亦可專注于以下需要給予視力援助的人，部分失明，隱形眼鏡的驗(yàn)配或糾正特殊的視力問題。 
Optometrists may specialize in fitting visual aids for people who are partially blind, fitting contact lenses or correcting special vision problems. 

## 3121 視光師任職要求 Employment requirements - Immiknow NOC 

* 3年數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)的大學(xué)本科學(xué)習(xí) 
Three years of university undergraduate studies in mathematics and sciences 

* 必需完成為期四年的驗(yàn)光大學(xué)課程。 
A four-year university program in optometry are required. 

* 必需持有由省級或地區(qū)的監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)頒發(fā)的許可。 
Licensing by the provincial or territorial regulatory governing body is required. 

## 3121 視光師其他分類 Classified elsewhere - Immiknow NOC 

* Ocularists（其他醫(yī)療技師和技術(shù)員（除了牙齒健康）） Ocularists (in [3219](3219) Other medical technologists and technicians (except dental health) ) 
* 眼科醫(yī)生（?？漆t(yī)師） Ophthalmologists (in [3111](3111) Specialist physicians ) 
* 配鏡師 Opticians [3231](3231) 
* 視覺矯正師（其他專業(yè)的職業(yè)健康診斷和治療） Orthoptists (in [3125](3125) Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating ) 

## 3121 視光師職稱頭銜 All titles - Immiknow NOC 

* 驗(yàn)光醫(yī)生（OD） doctor of optometry (OD) 
* OD（醫(yī)生驗(yàn)光） OD (doctor of optometry) 
* 驗(yàn)光師 optometrist