3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士 Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses - Immiknow NOC - LEVEL A
此單元組包括注冊(cè)護(hù)士，注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士和正在等待注冊(cè)的護(hù)理專業(yè)畢業(yè)生（畢業(yè)護(hù)士）。它們向病人提供直接護(hù)理，提供健康教育，計(jì)劃并針對(duì)護(hù)理實(shí)踐有關(guān)的問(wèn)題提供咨詢服務(wù)。他們受雇于各種場(chǎng)所，包括醫(yī)院，療養(yǎng)院，長(zhǎng)期護(hù)理機(jī)構(gòu)，康復(fù)中心，醫(yī)生辦公室，診所，社區(qū)機(jī)構(gòu)，企業(yè)和私人住宅，或者他們可能成為自雇人士。
This unit group includes registered nurses, registered psychiatric nurses and graduates of a nursing program who are awaiting registration (graduate nurses). They provide direct nursing care to patients, deliver health education programs and provide consultative services regarding issues relevant to the practice of nursing. They are employed in a variety of settings including hospitals, nursing homes, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres, doctors' offices, clinics, community agencies, companies and private homes, or they may be self-employed.
## 3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士頭銜范例 Example Titles - Immiknow NOC
* 臨床護(hù)士 clinical nurse
* 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 community health nurse
* 重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 critical care nurse
* 緊急護(hù)理護(hù)士 emergency care nurse
* 重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 intensive care nurse
* 護(hù)士研究員 nurse researcher
* 護(hù)理顧問(wèn) nursing consultant
* 職業(yè)健康護(hù)士 occupational health nurse
* 私人值班護(hù)士 private duty nurse
* 公共衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 public health nurse
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士（R.N.） registered nurse (R.N.)
* 注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士（R.P.N.） registered psychiatric nurse (R.P.N.)
## 3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士主要職責(zé) Main duties - Immiknow NOC
一般責(zé)任注冊(cè)護(hù)士執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：General duty registered nurses perform some or all of the following duties:
* 評(píng)估患者，確定適當(dāng)?shù)淖o(hù)理措施
Assess patients to identify appropriate nursing interventions
* 與跨學(xué)科的健康團(tuán)隊(duì)成員協(xié)作，與患者及家屬協(xié)商來(lái)制定，實(shí)施，協(xié)調(diào)和評(píng)估病人護(hù)理
Collaborate with members of an interdisciplinary health team to plan, implement, co-ordinate and evaluate patient care in consultation with patients and their families
* 按照醫(yī)生開(kāi)具處方，或根據(jù)既定的政策和協(xié)議，管理藥物和治療
Administer medications and treatments as prescribed by a physician or according to established policies and protocols
* 監(jiān)測(cè)，評(píng)估，發(fā)表，記錄和報(bào)告病人的癥狀和病情變化
Monitor, assess, address, document and report symptoms and changes in patients' conditions
* 醫(yī)療儀器或設(shè)備的操作或監(jiān)控
Operate or monitor medical apparatus or equipment
* 協(xié)助手術(shù)和其他醫(yī)療程序
Assist in surgery and other medical procedures
* 亦可監(jiān)督授權(quán)實(shí)用護(hù)士及其他護(hù)理人員
May supervise licensed practical nurses and other nursing staff
* 可能對(duì)入院患者制定和實(shí)施出院規(guī)劃過(guò)程
May develop and implement discharge planning process on admission of patients
* 與其他衛(wèi)生保健提供者合作，教授病人和家屬并且與之商議和健康有關(guān)的問(wèn)題。
May teach and counsel patients and their families on health-related issues in collaboration with other health care providers.
* 職業(yè)健康護(hù)士制定和實(shí)施健康教育方案，并在民營(yíng)企業(yè)和行業(yè)內(nèi)提供注冊(cè)護(hù)理。
Occupational health nurses develop and implement employee health education programs and provide registered nursing care in private businesses and industry.
* 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生護(hù)士在公共衛(wèi)生單位提供健康教育及注冊(cè)護(hù)理，并通過(guò)家訪，管理復(fù)雜的家庭護(hù)理病例，參與社區(qū)需求評(píng)估和方案的制定，開(kāi)展疾病篩查，并提供免疫規(guī)劃。
Community health nurses provide health education and registered nursing care in public health units and through home visits, manage complex home care cases, participate in community needs assessment and program development, conduct disease screening and deliver immunization programs.
* 精神科護(hù)士對(duì)在精神病醫(yī)院，心理健康診所，長(zhǎng)期護(hù)理事業(yè)和以社區(qū)為基礎(chǔ)的機(jī)構(gòu)的患者們提供護(hù)理，支持輔導(dǎo)和生活技能規(guī)劃。
Psychiatric nurses provide nursing care, supportive counselling and life skills programming to patients in psychiatric hospitals, mental health clinics, long-term care facilities and community-based settings.
* 護(hù)理顧問(wèn)向機(jī)構(gòu)，協(xié)會(huì)和醫(yī)療保健機(jī)構(gòu)針對(duì)相關(guān)的護(hù)理專業(yè)和護(hù)理實(shí)踐問(wèn)題和關(guān)注內(nèi)容提供咨詢服務(wù)。
Nursing consultants provide consultative services to institutes, associations and health care organizations regarding issues and concerns relevant to the nursing profession and nursing practice.
* 護(hù)理研究人員從事有關(guān)護(hù)理的研究活動(dòng)，他們是自雇人士或受雇于醫(yī)院，公共和私人組織和政府。
Nursing researchers engaged in research activities related to nursing are self-employed or are employed by hospitals, public and private organizations and governments.
* 臨床護(hù)士為特殊醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)護(hù)理范圍內(nèi)的特定患者群體的研究性護(hù)理提供建議和咨詢。
Clinical nurses provide leadership, advice and counsel on the provision of research-based care for specific patient groups within the care of particular health care organizations.
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士可能專注于如下領(lǐng)域：如手術(shù)，產(chǎn)科護(hù)理，精神病護(hù)理，重癥監(jiān)護(hù)，兒科，老年醫(yī)學(xué)，社區(qū)衛(wèi)生，職業(yè)衛(wèi)生，急救護(hù)理，康復(fù)或腫瘤。
Registered nurses may specialize in areas such as surgery, obstetrics care, psychiatric care, critical care, pediatrics, geriatrics, community health, occupational health, emergency care, rehabilitation or oncology.
## 3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士任職要求 Employment requirements - Immiknow NOC
## 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 Registered nurses* 必需完成大學(xué)，學(xué)院或其他經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)的注冊(cè)護(hù)理課程。
Completion of a university, college or other approved registered nursing program is required.
* 專注于特定區(qū)域的護(hù)理要求額外的學(xué)術(shù)培訓(xùn)或經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Additional academic training or experience is required to specialize in a specific area of nursing.
* 臨床護(hù)理專家，臨床護(hù)士，護(hù)理顧問(wèn)及護(hù)理研究者通常需要護(hù)理碩士或博士學(xué)位。
A master's or doctoral degree in nursing is usually required for clinical nurse specialists, clinical nurses, nursing consultants and nursing researchers.
* 在所有的省份和地區(qū)都要求在監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)注冊(cè)登記。
Registration with a regulatory body is required in all provinces and territories.
### 注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士 Registered psychiatric nurses
* 必需完成大學(xué)或?qū)W院注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)理課程。
Completion of a university or college registered psychiatric nursing program is required.
* 在馬尼托巴省，薩斯喀徹溫省，阿爾伯塔省，不列顛哥倫比亞省和育空地區(qū)要求在監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)注冊(cè)登記。
Registration with a regulatory body is required in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia and the Yukon.
## 3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士附加信息 Additional information - Immiknow NOC
* 在馬尼托巴省，薩斯喀徹溫省，阿爾伯塔省和不列顛哥倫比亞省，被專門培訓(xùn)為注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士的護(hù)士（RPN）是受監(jiān)管的。在所有其他省份和地區(qū)，注冊(cè)護(hù)士（RN）可能無(wú)需單獨(dú)注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士。
Nurses trained exclusively as registered psychiatric nurses (RPN) are regulated in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia. In all other provinces and territories, registered nurses (RN) may work as psychiatric nurses without separate registration.
* 隨著經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累，注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士可能晉升到主管和管理職位。
Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses may progress to supervisory and managerial positions with experience.
## 3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士其他分類 Classified elsewhere - Immiknow NOC
* 護(hù)士從業(yè)者（聯(lián)合初級(jí)保健醫(yī)生） Nurse practitioners (in [3124](3124) Allied primary health practitioners )
* 護(hù)理聯(lián)絡(luò)員和監(jiān)事 Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors [3011](3011)
* 護(hù)理服務(wù)經(jīng)理（經(jīng)理在醫(yī)療保?。?Nursing service managers (in [0311](0311) Managers in health care )
* 注冊(cè)執(zhí)業(yè)護(hù)士（持牌執(zhí)業(yè)護(hù)士） Registered practical nurses (in [3233](3233) Licensed practical nurses )
## 3012 注冊(cè)護(hù)士及注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士職稱頭銜 All titles - Immiknow NOC
* 日間護(hù)理護(hù)士 ambulatory care nurse
* 床邊護(hù)士 bedside nurse
* 燒傷病人的護(hù)理護(hù)士 burn patient care nurse
* 燒傷受害者照料護(hù)士 burn victim care nurse
* 心臟手術(shù)護(hù)士 cardiac surgery nurse
* 心臟科護(hù)士 cardiology nurse
* 心臟科護(hù)士技術(shù)員 cardiology nurse technician
* 休閑值班護(hù)士 casual duty nurse
* 巡回護(hù)士 circulating nurse
* 診所護(hù)士 clinic nurse
* 臨床護(hù)士 clinical nurse
* 臨床?？谱o(hù)士 clinical nurse specialist
* 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 community health nurse
* 顧問(wèn)護(hù)士 consultant nurse
* 顧問(wèn)，護(hù)理 consultant, nursing
* 傳染性疾病傳播的預(yù)防護(hù)士 contagious disease transmission prevention nurse
* 統(tǒng)籌，控制感染 - 醫(yī)院 co-ordinator, infection control – hospital
* 冠心病重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 coronary intensive care nurse
* 冠狀動(dòng)脈單元護(hù)士 coronary unit nurse
* 重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 critical care nurse
* 透析護(hù)士 dialysis nurse
* 醫(yī)生的辦公室護(hù)士 doctor's office nurse
* 緊急護(hù)理護(hù)士 emergency care nurse
* 急診護(hù)士 emergency nurse
* 急救護(hù)士 first aid nurse
* 浮動(dòng)護(hù)士 float nurse
* 一般的值班護(hù)士 general duty nurse
* 一般值班護(hù)士 - 精神病 general duty nurse – psychiatry
* 老年護(hù)理護(hù)士 geriatric care nurse
* 老年護(hù)士 geriatric nurse
* 老年學(xué)護(hù)士 gerontology nurse
* 研究生護(hù)士 graduate nurse
* 畢業(yè)護(hù)士 - 醫(yī)生的辦公室 graduate nurse – doctor's office
* 畢業(yè)護(hù)士 - 職業(yè)健康 graduate nurse – occupational health
* 畢業(yè)護(hù)士 - 醫(yī)生的辦公室 graduate nurse – physician's office
* 研究生私人值班護(hù)士 graduate private duty nurse
* 研究生宗教護(hù)士 graduate religious nurse
* 血液透析護(hù)士 hemodialysis nurse
* 家庭護(hù)理神經(jīng)科學(xué)護(hù)士 home care neuroscience nurse
* 家庭護(hù)理護(hù)士 home care nurse
* 家庭護(hù)理護(hù)士，神經(jīng)科學(xué) home care nurse, neuroscience
* 醫(yī)院衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 hospital hygiene nurse
* 醫(yī)院衛(wèi)生員 - 護(hù)理 hospital hygienist – nursing
* 醫(yī)院的護(hù)士 hospital nurse
* ICU（重癥監(jiān)護(hù)病房）護(hù)士 ICU (intensive care unit) nurse
* 獨(dú)立實(shí)習(xí) - 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 independent practice – registered nurse
* 工業(yè)護(hù)士 industrial nurse
* 感染控制統(tǒng)籌 - 醫(yī)院 infection control co-ordinator – hospital
* 感染控制護(hù)士 infection control nurse
* 感染控制主任 - 醫(yī)院 infection control officer – hospital
* 感染控制主任 - 藥物 infection control officer – medical
* 感染監(jiān)控護(hù)士 infection surveillance nurse
* 重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 intensive care nurse
* 重癥監(jiān)護(hù)病房（ICU）護(hù)士 intensive care unit (ICU) nurse
* 聯(lián)絡(luò)護(hù)士 liaison nurse
* 內(nèi)科重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 medical intensive care nurse
* 心理健康護(hù)士 mental health nurse
* 宣教護(hù)士 missionary nurse
* 腎臟病，腎移植護(hù)士 nephrology and kidney transplantation nurse
* 腎臟病和腎移植護(hù)士 nephrology and renal transplantation nurse
* 腎臟科護(hù)士 nephrology nurse
* 神經(jīng)科學(xué)護(hù)士 neuroscience nurse
* 護(hù)士 nurse
* 護(hù)士 - 產(chǎn)房 nurse – birthing room
* 護(hù)士顧問(wèn) nurse consultant
* 護(hù)士輔導(dǎo)員 nurse counsellor
* 在國(guó)家一級(jí)聘用護(hù)士 nurse employed at national level
* 護(hù)士原住民血統(tǒng) nurse of Native ancestry
* 護(hù)士研究員 nurse researcher
* 護(hù)士技術(shù)員 nurse technician
* 護(hù)士，預(yù)防傳染性疾病的傳播; nurse, contagious disease transmission prevention
* 護(hù)士，老人 nurse, geriatric
* 護(hù)士，醫(yī)院衛(wèi)生 nurse, hospital hygiene
* 護(hù)理顧問(wèn) nursing adviser
* 護(hù)理顧問(wèn) nursing consultant
* 護(hù)理輔導(dǎo)員 nursing counsellor
* 護(hù)理評(píng)估 nursing evaluator
* 護(hù)理研究員 nursing researcher
* 護(hù)士護(hù)理研究員 - nursing researcher – nurse
* 護(hù)理技師 nursing technician
* 產(chǎn)科護(hù)士 obstetrics nurse
* 職業(yè)健康護(hù)士 occupational health nurse
* 職業(yè)健康護(hù)士顧問(wèn) occupational health nurse consultant
* 職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué)護(hù)士 occupational medicine nurse
* 辦公室護(hù)士 office nurse
* 人員，感染控制 - 醫(yī)院 officer, infection control – hospital
* 呼叫護(hù)士 on-call nurse
* 腫瘤科護(hù)士 oncology nurse
* 手術(shù)室（OR）護(hù)士 operating room (OR) nurse
* OR手術(shù)室護(hù)士 OR (operating room) nurse
* 門診護(hù)士 out-patient clinic nurse
* 前哨護(hù)士 outpost nurse
* 外展護(hù)士 outreach nurse
* 姑息治療護(hù)士 palliative care nurse
* 兒科重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 pediatric intensive care nurse
* 兒科護(hù)士 pediatric nurse
* 圍產(chǎn)期保健護(hù)士 perinatal care nurse
* 醫(yī)生的辦公室護(hù)士 physician's office nurse
* 初級(jí)保健護(hù)士 primary care nurse
* 初級(jí)護(hù)士 primary nurse
* 私人護(hù)理護(hù)士 private care nurse
* 私人值班護(hù)士 private duty nurse
* 精神科和心理健康護(hù)士 psychiatric and mental health nurse
* 精神科護(hù)士 psychiatric nurse
* 公眾和社區(qū)衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 public and community health nurse
* 公共衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 public health nurse
* 公共衛(wèi)生護(hù)士顧問(wèn) public health nurse consultant
* 恢復(fù)室護(hù)士 recovery room nurse
* 紅十字會(huì)護(hù)士 Red Cross nurse
* 注冊(cè)社區(qū)衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 registered community health nurse
* 工業(yè)注冊(cè)護(hù)士 registered industrial nurse
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 - 呼叫中心 registered nurse – call centre
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 - 聯(lián)絡(luò)中心 registered nurse – contact centre
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 - 獨(dú)立實(shí)踐 registered nurse – independent practice
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 - 公共和社區(qū)衛(wèi)生 registered nurse – public and community health
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士 - 遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療 registered nurse – telehealth
* 注冊(cè)護(hù)士（R.N.） registered nurse (R.N.)
* 注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士（R.P.N.） registered psychiatric nurse (R.P.N.)
* 注冊(cè)公共衛(wèi)生護(hù)士 registered public health nurse
* 宗教護(hù)士 religious nurse
* 呼吸照護(hù)護(hù)士 respiratory care nurse
* 呼吸?？谱o(hù)士 respiratory nurse specialist
* RN（注冊(cè)護(hù)士） RN (registered nurse)
* RPN（注冊(cè)精神科護(hù)士） RPN (registered psychiatric nurse)
* 學(xué)校保健護(hù)士 school health nurse
* 學(xué)校護(hù)士 school nurse
* 擦洗護(hù)士 scrub nurse
* 護(hù)理人員 staff nurse
* 外科重癥監(jiān)護(hù)護(hù)士 surgical intensive care nurse
* 遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療的注冊(cè)護(hù)士 telehealth registered nurse
* 遠(yuǎn)程護(hù)士 tele-nurse
* 分診護(hù)士 triage nurse
* 維多利亞訂購(gòu)護(hù)士 Victoria Order nurse
* 維多利亞承護(hù)士（VON）護(hù)士 Victorian Order of Nurses (VON) nurse
* 訪問(wèn)護(hù)士 visiting nurse
* VON（維多利亞承護(hù)士）護(hù)士 VON (Victorian Order of Nurses) nurse
* 病房護(hù)士 ward nurse
* 青年中心護(hù)士 youth centre nurse
