2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員 Civil engineering technologists and technicians- Immiknow NOC - LEVEL B
土木工程技師和技術(shù)員向科學(xué)家，工程師和其他專業(yè)人士提供技術(shù)支持和服務(wù)，或者可能在結(jié)構(gòu)工程，市政工程，建筑設(shè)計(jì)和監(jiān)督，公路和交通運(yùn)輸工程，水資源工程，巖土工程和環(huán)境保護(hù)等領(lǐng)域獨(dú)立工作。他們受雇于工程咨詢公司和建筑公司，公共工程，運(yùn)輸和其他政府部門和其他許多行業(yè)。
Civil engineering technologists and technicians provide technical support and services to scientists, engineers and other professionals, or may work independently in fields such as structural engineering, municipal engineering, construction design and supervision, highways and transportation engineering, water resources engineering, geotechnical engineering and environmental protection. They are employed by consulting engineering and construction companies, public works, transportation and other government departments and in many other industries.
## 2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員頭銜范例 Example Titles- Immiknow NOC
* 橋梁設(shè)計(jì)技師 bridge design technician
* 建材技術(shù)人員 building materials technician
* 民用工程技術(shù)員 civil engineering technician
* 土木工程技師 civil engineering technologist
* 施工技術(shù)員 construction technologist
* 基礎(chǔ)技師 foundation technologist
* 公路技師 highway technician
* 市政工程助理 municipal engineering assistant
* 土壤技師 - 土木工程 soil technologist – civil engineering
* 規(guī)格作家，建筑 specifications writer, construction
* 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)技師 structural design technologist
* 結(jié)構(gòu)性研究員 structural investigator
## 2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員主要職責(zé) Main duties- Immiknow NOC
### 土木工程師執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Civil engineering technologists perform some or all of the following duties:
* 按照初步的概念和草圖開發(fā)工程設(shè)計(jì)和圖紙
Develop engineering designs and drawings from preliminary concepts and sketches
* 準(zhǔn)備施工規(guī)范，成本和材料估計(jì)，項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度和報(bào)告
Prepare construction specifications, cost and material estimates, project schedules and reports
* 監(jiān)督或進(jìn)行地形地貌，土壤，排水和供水系統(tǒng)，道路和公路系統(tǒng)，建筑物和構(gòu)筑物實(shí)地調(diào)查，檢查或技術(shù)調(diào)查，為工程項(xiàng)目提供數(shù)據(jù)
Supervise or conduct field surveys, inspections or technical investigations of topography, soils, drainage and water supply systems, road and highway systems, buildings and structures to provide data for engineering projects
* 執(zhí)行或監(jiān)督建筑材料的檢查和測(cè)試
Conduct or supervise inspection and testing of construction materials
* 可以監(jiān)督，監(jiān)測(cè)和檢查建設(shè)項(xiàng)目。
May supervise, monitor and inspect construction projects.
### 土木工程技師執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Civil engineering technicians perform some or all of the following duties:
* 協(xié)助開發(fā)工程范本和圖紙
Assist in developing engineering specifications and drawings
* 參與地形地貌，土壤，排水和供水系統(tǒng)，道路和公路系統(tǒng)，建筑物和構(gòu)筑物的實(shí)地調(diào)查，檢查或技術(shù)調(diào)查，為工程項(xiàng)目于提供數(shù)據(jù)
Participate in field surveys, inspections or technical investigations of topography, soils, drainage and water supply systems, road and highway systems, buildings and structures to provide data for engineering projects
* 執(zhí)行支持民用工程活動(dòng)的其他技術(shù)功能。
Perform other technical functions in support of civil engineering activities.
## 2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員任職要求 Employment requirements- Immiknow NOC
* 土木技師通常需要完成兩年或三年制的土木工程技術(shù)或密切相關(guān)的學(xué)科的大專課程。
Completion of a two- or three-year college program in civil engineering technology or a closely related discipline is usually required for civil engineering technologists.
* 土木工程技師通常需要完成一年或兩年的土木工程技術(shù)大學(xué)課程。
Completion of a one- or two-year college program in civil engineering technology is usually required for civil engineering technicians.
* 土木工程技術(shù)認(rèn)證，或相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的認(rèn)證在工程/應(yīng)用科學(xué)技術(shù)專家和技術(shù)人員省級(jí)協(xié)會(huì)適用，同時(shí)某些職位也要求具備該認(rèn)證。
Certification in civil engineering technology or in a related field is available through provincial associations of engineering/applied science technologists and technicians and may be required for some positions.
* 通常需要具備兩年的被監(jiān)管工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，才可取得認(rèn)證。
A period of supervised work experience, usually two years, is required before certification.
* 在魁北克省，專業(yè)技術(shù)人員監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)的成員要求使用“專業(yè)技術(shù)人員”稱號(hào)。
In Quebec, membership in the regulatory body for professional technologists is required to use the title "Professional Technologist."
## 2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員附加信息 Additional information- Immiknow NOC
* 相關(guān)的職業(yè)具有流動(dòng)性，如起草技師和技術(shù)人員以及施工檢查員和評(píng)估人員。
There is mobility to related occupations, such as drafting technologists and technicians and construction inspectors and estimators.
* 隨著經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累，可能晉升到施工主管或施工經(jīng)理。
Progression to construction supervisors or construction managers is possible with experience.
## 2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員其他分類 Classified elsewhere- Immiknow NOC
* 建筑技師和技術(shù)員 Architectural technologists and technicians [2251](2251)
* 建設(shè)評(píng)估師 Construction estimators [2234](2234)
* 建筑檢查員 Construction inspectors [2264](2264)
* 建筑經(jīng)理 Construction managers [0711](0711)
* 起草技師和技術(shù)員 Drafting technologists and technicians [2253](2253)
* 土地調(diào)查技術(shù)人員和技術(shù)人員 Land survey technologists and technicians [2254](2254)
* 城市規(guī)劃和土地使用規(guī)劃師 Urban and land use planners [2153](2153)
## 2231 土木工程技師和技術(shù)員職稱頭銜 All titles- Immiknow NOC
* 農(nóng)業(yè)工程技術(shù)人員 agricultural engineering technician
* 空氣污染現(xiàn)場(chǎng)技術(shù)人員 air pollution field technician
* 建筑和工程技術(shù)人員和技術(shù)人員的主管 architectural and engineering technologists and technicians supervisor
* 橋梁設(shè)計(jì)技師 bridge design technician
* 建材技術(shù)人員 building materials technician
* 土木工程設(shè)計(jì)技師 civil engineering design technologist
* 土木工程研究技師 civil engineering studies technologist
* 民用工程技術(shù)員 civil engineering technician
* 土木工程技師 civil engineering technologist
* 具體技師 concrete technician
* 建設(shè)工程技術(shù)人員 construction engineering technician
* 施工要求作家 construction requirements writer
* 建筑規(guī)格作家 construction specifications writer
* 施工技術(shù)員 construction technician
* 施工技術(shù)員 - 土木工程 construction technician – civil engineering
* 施工技術(shù)員 construction technologist
* 設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)員，土木工程 design technologist, civil engineering
* 環(huán)保技術(shù)人員 environmental technician
* 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)技術(shù)員，空氣污染 field technician, air pollution
* 基礎(chǔ)技師 foundation technologist
* 公路建設(shè)材料測(cè)試技術(shù)員 highway construction materials testing technician
* 公路技師 highway technician
* 公路交通技師 highway traffic technician
* 土地使用技術(shù)員 land use technician
* 材料測(cè)試技術(shù)員 materials testing technician
* 材料測(cè)試技師 materials testing technologist
* 措施技師 measures technician
* 市政工程助理 municipal engineering assistant
* 消減噪音技術(shù)員 noise abatement technician
* 降噪技術(shù)人員 noise reduction technician
* 污染控制技術(shù)員 pollution control technician
* 鐵路技師 railway technician
* 公路技師 road technician
* 道路交通技師 road traffic technician
* 土壤技師 - 土木工程 soil technologist – civil engineering
* 測(cè)土配方技術(shù)專家 soil testing technologist
* 測(cè)土配方技術(shù)專家 - 土木工程 soil testing technologist – civil engineering
* 固體廢棄物處理技術(shù)員 solid waste disposal technician
* 規(guī)格作家，建筑 specifications writer, construction
* 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)技師 structural design technologist
* 結(jié)構(gòu)工程技師 structural engineering technician
* 結(jié)構(gòu)性研究員 structural investigator
* 主管，建筑和工程技術(shù)人員和技術(shù)人員 supervisor, architectural and engineering technologists and technicians
* 技術(shù)員，農(nóng)業(yè)工程 technician, agricultural engineering
* 技術(shù)員，橋梁設(shè)計(jì) technician, bridge design
* 技術(shù)員，建材 technician, building materials
* 技術(shù)員，土木工程 technician, civil engineering
* 技術(shù)員，混凝土 technician, concrete
* 技術(shù)員，施工 technician, construction
* 技術(shù)員，施工工程 technician, construction engineering
* 技術(shù)員，環(huán) technician, environmental
* 技術(shù)員，公路 technician, highway
* 技術(shù)員，公路交通 technician, highway traffic
* 技術(shù)員，材料測(cè)試 technician, materials testing
* 技術(shù)員，減噪 technician, noise abatement
* 技術(shù)員，降噪 technician, noise reduction
* 技術(shù)員，污染控制 technician, pollution control
* 技術(shù)員，鐵路 technician, railway
* 技術(shù)員，道路交通 technician, road traffic
* 技術(shù)員，固體廢物處置 technician, solid waste disposal
* 技師，結(jié)構(gòu)工程 technician, structural engineering
* 技術(shù)員，城市規(guī)劃 technician, urban planning
* 技術(shù)員，配水系統(tǒng) technician, water distribution systems
* 技師，土木工程 technologist, civil engineering
* 技師，土木工程研究 technologist, civil engineering studies
* 技師，建設(shè) technologist, construction
* 技術(shù)員，材料測(cè)試 technologist, materials testing
* 技師，測(cè)土配方 technologist, soil testing
* 技師，結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) technologist, structural design
* 技師，交通 technologist, traffic
* 測(cè)試技術(shù)員，公路建設(shè)材料 testing technician, highway construction materials
* 交通技師 - 土木工程 traffic technician – civil engineering
* 交通技師 traffic technologist
* 城市規(guī)劃技術(shù)人員 urban planning technician
* 配水系統(tǒng)技術(shù)員 water distribution systems technician
