7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑 Drillers and blasters – surface mining, quarrying and construction - Immiknow NOC - LEVEL B
該項(xiàng)中的鉆探工人操作移動(dòng)鉆孔機(jī)實(shí)施露天礦和采石場(chǎng)的鉆孔爆破以及建筑工地的建筑物基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的爆破工作。爆破員用炸藥填補(bǔ)爆破洞，然后引爆炸藥，提煉出煤炭、礦石和巖石或者粉碎建筑物。他們受雇于采礦，采石和建筑公司，也受雇于鉆孔和爆破承包商。Drillers in this unit group operate mobile drilling machines to bore blast holes in open-pit mines and quarries and to bore holes for blasting and for building foundations at construction sites. Blasters in this unit group fill blast holes with explosives and detonate explosives to dislodge coal, ore and rock or to demolish structures. They are employed by mining, quarrying and construction companies and by drilling and blasting contractors.
7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑頭銜范例 Example Titles - Immiknow NOC
* 爆破工 - 采石 blaster – quarrying* 爆破工 - 露天采礦 blaster – surface mining
* 爆破工，建設(shè) blaster, construction
* 鉆井工人 - 露天礦 driller – surface mine
* 鉆井工人，施工 driller, construction
* 露天爆破工 open-pit blaster
* 旋挖機(jī)操作員 rotary drilling machine operator
7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑主要職責(zé) Main duties - Immiknow NOC
### 本單元組的鉆井工人執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Drillers in this unit group perform some or all of the following duties:* 駕駛及操作跟蹤或車載旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆井，空氣軌或其他鉆床，在露天礦山或采石場(chǎng)的放樣位置，爆破指定深度的孔洞。
Drive and operate tracked or truck-mounted rotary drilling, air-track or other drilling machines to bore large blast holes to specified depths at staked positions in open-pit mine or quarry
* 操作鉆床在道路或其他建設(shè)用地爆破洞巖
Operate drilling machines to drill blast holes in rock at road or other construction sites
* 操作跟蹤或車載鉆機(jī)配備螺旋或其他附件，建筑地基或打樁鉆孔
Operate tracked or truck-mounted drill equipped with auger or other attachment to drill holes for building foundations or pilings
* 實(shí)地勘測(cè)，確定鉆洞規(guī)格格局等，再實(shí)施鉆洞，放置炸藥，以取出煤礦礦石。
May measure location and stake out pattern of holes to be drilled, load blast holes with explosives and detonate explosives to dislodge coal, ore or rock.
### 本單元組爆破工執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Blasters in this unit group perform some or all of the following duties:
* 閱讀說(shuō)明或圖表，布局鉆井模式，并確定爆破孔的深度和直徑，進(jìn)行實(shí)地測(cè)試，以確定所需炸藥的種類和數(shù)量。
Read instructions or diagrams, lay out drill pattern and determine depth and diameter of blast holes and conduct field tests to determine type and quantity of explosives required
* 組裝或指揮其他工人依據(jù)圖表組裝選定的雷管，導(dǎo)火線，導(dǎo)爆索等其他材料。
Assemble or direct other workers to assemble primer charges using selected detonators, fuses, detonating cords and other materials
* 直接手裝炸藥或操作專用卡車在炸藥洞內(nèi)裝置炸藥。
Load explosives in blast holes by hand or direct movement of bulk explosives trucks to load holes
* 確保電線，引爆線或保險(xiǎn)絲與爆破機(jī)連接；操作手把或按鈕與引爆電源連接。
Connect electrical wires, detonating cords or fuses into series and connect series to blasting machines; press handle or button to detonate charges
* 按照規(guī)定確保遵守安全程序的情況下處理，儲(chǔ)存和運(yùn)輸爆炸物及配件
Handle, store and transport explosives and accessories in accordance with regulations and ensure that safety procedures are observed
* 操作空氣運(yùn)作軌道，旋轉(zhuǎn)，向下鉆孔機(jī)或其他鉆探機(jī)鉆爆破洞或直接鉆爆破洞。
May operate air-track, rotary, down-the-hole or other drilling machines to drill blast holes or may direct drilling of blast holes.
7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑任職要求 Employment requirements - Immiknow NOC
* 通常需要完成中學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)。Completion of secondary school is usually required.
* 提供在職培訓(xùn)。
On-the-job training is provided.
* 鉆井工人可能需要重型設(shè)備操作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Experience as a heavy equipment operator may be required for drillers.
* 爆破工需要具備地表采礦和采石或建筑爆破幫手的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Experience as a blaster helper in surface mining and quarrying or construction may be required for blasters.
* 爆破工通常要求具備省爆破許可證。
Provincial blasting licence is usually required for blasters.
* 爆破工行業(yè)認(rèn)證是可用的，而在新不倫瑞克省和安大略省是自愿的。
Trade certification for blasters is available, but voluntary, in New Brunswick and Ontario.
7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑附加信息 Additional information - Immiknow NOC
* 鉆井工人和爆破手經(jīng)常進(jìn)行鉆探及爆破活動(dòng)。Drillers and blasters often perform both drilling and blasting activities.
* 隨著經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累，可能晉升為主管。
Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑其他分類 Classified elsewhere - Immiknow NOC
* 石油和天然氣鉆井工人（石油和天然氣鉆井工人，服務(wù)人員，測(cè)試人員和有關(guān)人員） Oil and gas well drillers (in [8232](8232) Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers )* 主管建設(shè)鉆井工人和爆破工（承包商和主管，重型設(shè)備操作人員） Supervisors of construction drillers and blasters (in [7302](7302) Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews )
* 露天采礦鉆井工人和爆破工（主管，采礦和采石） Supervisors of surface mining drillers and blasters (in [8221](8221) Supervisors, mining and quarrying )
* 煤礦井下鉆井工人和爆破工（地下生產(chǎn)和發(fā)展礦工） Underground mine drillers and blasters (in [8231](8231) Underground production and development miners )
* 水井鉆井工人 Water well drillers [7373](7373)
7372 鉆井工人和爆破工 - 露天采礦，采石和建筑主要職責(zé) All title - Immiknow NOC
* 空中軌道鉆運(yùn)營(yíng)商 - 建設(shè) air-track drill operator – construction* 爆破工 - 采石 blaster – quarrying
* 爆破工 - 地表采礦 blaster – surface mining
* 爆破工（地下開(kāi)采除外） blaster (except underground mining)
* 爆破工，建筑 blaster, construction
* 建筑爆破工 construction blaster
* 施工鉆井工人 construction driller
* 核心鉆機(jī)操作員 - 建筑，地表采礦和采石 core drill operator – construction, surface mining and quarrying
* 金剛石鉆孔機(jī)操作員 - 露天采礦，采石 diamond drill operator – surface mining and quarrying
* 鉆井工人 -采石鉆 driller – quarrying
* 鉆井工人 - 露天礦 driller – surface mine
* 鉆井工人 - 表層采礦 driller – surface mining
* 鉆井工人，施工 driller, construction
* 鉆井工人，采石場(chǎng) driller, quarry
* 鉆井工人，地震勘探 driller, seismic prospecting
* 鉆孔機(jī)操作員 - 建筑 drilling machine operator – construction
* 基礎(chǔ)鉆機(jī)操作員 foundation drill operator
* 基礎(chǔ)鉆機(jī)操作員 - 建筑 foundation drill operator – construction
* 露天爆破工 open-pit blaster
* 露天鉆 open-pit driller
* 運(yùn)營(yíng)商，基礎(chǔ)演練 operator, foundation drill
* 運(yùn)營(yíng)商，旋挖機(jī) operator, rotary drilling machine
* 采石場(chǎng)鉆井工人 quarry driller
* 旋挖機(jī)操作員 rotary drilling machine operator
* 旋挖機(jī)操作員 - 露天采礦，采石 rotary drilling machine operator – surface mining and quarrying
* 地震勘探鉆井工人 seismic prospecting driller
