5253 體育官員和裁判 Sports officials and referees - Immiknow NOC - LEVEL B 

體育官員和裁判遵守和執(zhí)行體育賽事，體育游戲和體育比賽的規(guī)則和法規(guī)。他們受雇于國(guó)家，省和地方體育委員會(huì)，組織和聯(lián)賽。 

Sports officials and referees observe and enforce rules and regulations governing sporting events, athletic games and sports competitions. They are employed by national, provincial and local sporting commissions, organizations and leagues. 

5253 體育官員和裁判頭銜范例 Example Titles - Immiknow NOC 

* 田徑法官 athletics judge 
* 裁判秘書 - 賽道 clerk of the course – racetrack 
* 花樣滑冰法官 figure skating judge 
* 目標(biāo)法官 goal judge 
* 線束賽車起動(dòng)員 harness racing starter 
* 賽道計(jì)時(shí)員 racetrack timer 
* 裁判 referee 
* 體育邊裁/男/女 sports linesman/woman 
* 體育官員 sports official 
* 裁判 umpire 

5253 體育官員和裁判主要職責(zé) Main duties - Immiknow NOC 

體育官員和裁判執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Sports officials and referees perform some or all of the following duties: 

* 主持體育賽事或運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽，以維持運(yùn)動(dòng)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并確保遵守游戲規(guī)則和安全法規(guī) 
Officiate at sporting events or athletic competitions to maintain standards of play and to ensure that game rules and safety regulations are observed 

* 在事件或比賽過程中記錄所用時(shí)間并保留成績(jī) 
Record lapsed time and keep scores during events or competitions 

* 判斷競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的表現(xiàn)，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)積分，并對(duì)違規(guī)行為進(jìn)行處罰，并確定結(jié)果 
Judge the performance of competitors, award points, impose penalties for infractions and determine results 

* 編譯分?jǐn)?shù)和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)記錄 
Compile scores and other athletic records 

* 與教練，球員和組織委員會(huì)建立并保持融洽的關(guān)系 
Establish and maintain rapport with coaches, players and organizing committees 

* 驗(yàn)證從事運(yùn)動(dòng)或相關(guān)的特殊事件的運(yùn)動(dòng)員或動(dòng)物的資質(zhì)證明，并回應(yīng)書面抗議。 
Verify credentials of athletes or animals engaged in sports or related special events, and respond to written protests. 

5253 體育官員和裁判任職要求 Employment requirements - Immiknow NOC 

* 體育官員需要體育主管機(jī)構(gòu)或委員會(huì)的認(rèn)證和注冊(cè)。 
Sports officials require certification by and registration with a sport governing body or commission. 

* 體育裁判要求完成體育運(yùn)動(dòng)管理機(jī)構(gòu)提供的裁判課程。 
Sports referees require completion of an officiating program offered by a sport governing body. 

5253 體育官員和裁判其他分類 Classified elsewhere - Immiknow NOC 

* 教練 Coaches [5252](5252) 
* 項(xiàng)目領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和教官在娛樂，體育和健身 Program leaders and instructors in recreation, sport and fitness [5254](5254) 

5253 體育官員和裁判職稱頭銜 All titles - Immiknow NOC 

* 田徑法官 athletics judge 
* 量重員 - 賽馬場(chǎng) clerk of scales – racetrack 
* 賽場(chǎng)工作人員 - 駕馭賽車 clerk of the course – harness racing 
* 賽場(chǎng)工作人員 - 馬背上的賽車 clerk of the course – horseback racing 
* 賽場(chǎng)工作人員 - 賽道 clerk of the course – racetrack 
* 計(jì)時(shí)員，賽馬場(chǎng) clocker, racetrack 
* 委員會(huì)管家 - 賽馬 commission steward – horse racing 
* 競(jìng)技體育法官 competitive sports judge 
* 冰壺法官 curling judge 
* 花樣滑冰評(píng)價(jià)者 figure skating evaluator 
* 花樣滑冰法官 figure skating judge 
* 目標(biāo)法官 goal judge 
* 線束賽車起動(dòng) harness racing starter 
* 馬標(biāo)識(shí)員 horse identifier 
* 馬電鍍督察 - 賽馬場(chǎng) horse plating inspector – racetrack 
* 賽馬計(jì)時(shí)員 horse race timer 
* 賽馬起動(dòng)器 horse racing starter 
* 馬蹄督察 horseshoe inspector 
* 標(biāo)識(shí)員，馬 identifier, horses 
* 督察，馬電鍍 - 賽馬場(chǎng) inspector, horse plating – racetrack 
* 督察，馬蹄鐵 inspector, horseshoes 
* 法官，田徑 judge, athletics 
* 法官，競(jìng)技體育 judge, competitive sports 
* 法官，花樣滑冰 judge, figure skating 
* 法官，目標(biāo) judge, goals 
* 法官，圍場(chǎng) - 賽馬場(chǎng) judge, paddock – racetrack 
* 法官，巡邏 - 賽馬場(chǎng) judge, patrol – racetrack 
* 法官，賽馬 - 賽馬場(chǎng) judge, racehorses – racetrack 
* 法官，體育比賽 judge, sport competitions 
* 法官，體育 judge, sports 
* 法官，standardbreds - 賽馬場(chǎng) judge, standardbreds – racetrack 
* 法官，軌道 judge, track 
* 法官，田徑 judge, track and field 
* 邊裁/男/女，體育 linesman/woman, sports 
* 運(yùn)營(yíng)商，記分牌 operator, scoreboard 
* 圍場(chǎng)鐵匠 - 賽馬場(chǎng) paddock blacksmith – racetrack 
* 圍場(chǎng)馬蹄鐵工 - 賽馬場(chǎng) paddock horseshoer – racetrack 
* 圍場(chǎng)法官 - 賽馬場(chǎng) paddock judge – racetrack 
* 圍場(chǎng)金屬版工 - 賽馬場(chǎng) paddock plater – racetrack 
* 巡邏法官 - 賽馬場(chǎng) patrol judge – racetrack 
* 終點(diǎn)裁判員 - 賽馬場(chǎng) placing judge – racetrack 
* 主持管家 - 賽馬場(chǎng) presiding steward – racetrack 
* 賽馬法官 - 賽馬場(chǎng) racehorse judge – racetrack 
* 賽道超頻玩家 racetrack clocker 
* 賽道管家 racetrack steward 
* 賽道計(jì)時(shí)器 racetrack timer 
* 賽車書記，裁判人員 racing secretary and handicapper 
* 裁判 referee 
* 裁判，體育 referee, sports 
* 記分牌操作員 scoreboard operator 
* 記分員 scorekeeper 
* 體育比賽評(píng)判 sports competition judge 
* 體育法官 sports judge 
* 體育邊裁/男/女 sports linesman/woman 
* 體育官員 sports official 
* 體育裁判 sports referee 
* 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)競(jìng)賽的法官 - 賽馬場(chǎng) standardbred judge – racetrack 
* 發(fā)令員，線束賽車 starter, harness racing 
* 發(fā)令員，賽馬 starter, horse racing 
* 管家，主持 - 賽馬場(chǎng) steward, presiding – racetrack 
* 管家，賽馬場(chǎng) steward, racetrack 
* 記時(shí)員，賽馬場(chǎng) timer, racetrack 
* 田徑裁判 track and field judge 
* 田徑裁判 track judge 
* 裁判 umpire