2146 航空工程師 （2146 Aerospace Engineers） - Immiknow NOC - LEVEL A

航空工程師研究，設(shè)計(jì)并開發(fā)航空飛行器，航空系統(tǒng)及其零件，履行相關(guān)的測(cè)試，評(píng)估，安裝，運(yùn)行及維護(hù)的職責(zé)。他們受雇于飛機(jī)及航天器制造商，航空運(yùn)輸公司以及政府及教育科研機(jī)構(gòu)。

Aerospace engineers research, design and develop aerospace vehicles, aerospace systems and their components, and perform duties related to their testing, evaluation, installation, operation and maintenance. They are employed by aircraft and spacecraft manufacturers, air transport carriers, and in government and educational and research institutions.

## 2146 加拿大航空工程師頭銜范例 Example Titles - Immiknow NOC

* 航空動(dòng)力學(xué)工程師 aerodynamics engineer
* 航空航天工程師 aeronautical engineer
* 航空工程師 aerospace engineer
* 飛機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)工程師 aircraft design engineer
* 航空應(yīng)力工程師 stress engineer – aerospace
* 航空結(jié)構(gòu)工程師 structural engineer, aerospace
* 航空系統(tǒng)工程師 systems engineer, aerospace
* 航空測(cè)試工程師 test engineer, aerospace

## 2146 航空工程師主要職責(zé) Main duties - Immiknow NOC

* 設(shè)計(jì)并開發(fā)航空飛行器，航空系統(tǒng)及其零件，比如飛機(jī)，航天器，衛(wèi)星及航空通信系統(tǒng)
Design and develop aerospace vehicles, systems and components such as aircraft, spacecraft, missiles, satellites and space-based communication systems

* 采用先進(jìn)的數(shù)學(xué)建模技術(shù)開發(fā)并進(jìn)行航空飛行器，航空系統(tǒng)及其零件的計(jì)算機(jī)模擬
Develop and conduct computer simulations of aerospace vehicles, systems and components using advanced mathematical modeling

* 準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)材料及工藝流程的技術(shù)說明以用于航空制造，維護(hù)，維修和改造
Prepare specifications for materials and processes to be used in aerospace manufacturing, maintenance, repair or modification

* 監(jiān)督及協(xié)調(diào)飛機(jī)及航空飛行器的制造，裝配，改造，維修及檢修
Supervise and co-ordinate the manufacturing, assembly, modification, repair and overhaul of aircraft and spacecraft

* 協(xié)調(diào)飛機(jī)及航空飛行器的地面及飛行試驗(yàn)
Co-ordinate ground and flight tests of air and spacecraft

* 制作操作說明書，維修計(jì)劃及手冊(cè)供操作者使用
Develop operational specifications, maintenance schedules and manuals for operators

* 明確為航空飛行器及其系統(tǒng)提供后勤及操作支持的技術(shù)細(xì)節(jié)
Develop the technical phases of logistical and operational support for aerospace vehicles and systems

* 發(fā)現(xiàn)及報(bào)告結(jié)構(gòu)，零件以及系統(tǒng)的故障和錯(cuò)誤并就對(duì)應(yīng)的解決方案提出建議
Investigate and report on structural or other component or system failures, accidents or incidents and prepare recommendations for corrective action.

## 2146 航空工程師職位的任職要求 Employment requirements - Immiknow NOC

* 航空工程專業(yè)學(xué)士學(xué)位，或者機(jī)械工程，工程物理等相關(guān)專業(yè)
A bachelor's degree in aerospace engineering or in a related engineering discipline, such as mechanical engineering or engineering physics, is required.

* 相關(guān)工學(xué)專業(yè)的碩士或者博士學(xué)位
A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.

* 省級(jí)頒發(fā)的職業(yè)工程師證書并允許審批工程制圖及報(bào)告
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).

* 獲得認(rèn)可學(xué)歷畢業(yè)，有3-4年工程相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)并通過專業(yè)實(shí)踐考察就可進(jìn)行工程師注冊(cè)
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.

## 2146 航空工程師附加信息 Additional information - Immiknow NOC

* 航空工程專業(yè)在比較高級(jí)的水平領(lǐng)域可所有不同
There is considerable mobility between aerospace engineering specializations at the less senior levels.

* 該職業(yè)組別中主管以及其他高級(jí)級(jí)別的職位需要有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.

* 航空工程師與相關(guān)科學(xué)家及工程師緊密協(xié)作，專業(yè)領(lǐng)域可有所不同
Aerospace engineers work closely with other scientists and engineers and mobility is possible between some fields of specialization.

* 工程師工作的領(lǐng)域通常涉及多學(xué)科，并通過實(shí)際工作經(jīng)歷學(xué)到不同的知識(shí)和技能，因此，允許從事于與航空相關(guān)的科學(xué)，工程，銷售，市場(chǎng)及管理方面
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.

## 2146 航空工程師其他分類 Classified elsewhere - Immiknow NOC

* 飛機(jī)維修工程師-航空電子（在NOC [2244](2244) 中，航空儀器，電氣及電子修理工，技術(shù)員和檢查員）Aircraft maintenance engineers (AME) – avionics (in 2244 Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors )
* 飛機(jī)維修工程師（在NOC [7315](7315)中，飛機(jī)修理工及檢查員）Aircraft maintenance engineers (AME) (in 7315 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors )
* 航空電子工程師（在NOC [2133](2133)中，電氣電子工程師）Avionics engineers (in 2133 Electrical and electronics engineers )
* 工程經(jīng)理 Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
* 機(jī)械工程師 Mechanical engineers ([2132](2132))
* 冶金材料工程師 Metallurgical and materials engineers ([2142](2142))

## 2146 航空工程師職稱頭銜 Titles - Immiknow NOC

* 航空動(dòng)力學(xué)工程師 aerodynamics engineer
* 航空航天工程師 aeronautical engineer
* 航空工程師 aerospace engineer
* 航空設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)工程師 aerospace engineer – design and development
* 航空飛行操作工程師 aerospace engineer – flight operations
* 航空飛行支持工程師 aerospace engineer – flight support
* 航空飛行測(cè)試工程師 aerospace engineer – flight test
* 航空質(zhì)量特性工程師 aerospace engineer – mass properties
* 航空材料受力工程師 aerospace engineer – material stress
* 航空材料工藝工程師 aerospace engineer – materials and processes
* 航空推進(jìn)系統(tǒng)工程師 aerospace engineer – propulsion systems
* 航空系統(tǒng)工程師 aerospace engineer – systems
* 航空系統(tǒng)分析工程師 aerospace engineer – systems analysis
* 航空重量平衡工程師 aerospace engineer – weight and balance
* 航空結(jié)構(gòu)工程師 aerospace engineer, structures
* 航空可靠性專員 aerospace reliability specialist
* 航空結(jié)構(gòu)工程師 aerospace structural engineer
* 航空系統(tǒng)工程師 aerospace systems engineer
* 航空測(cè)試工程師 aerospace test engineer
* 飛機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)工程師 aircraft design engineer
* 設(shè)計(jì)工程師，飛機(jī) design engineer, aircraft
* 項(xiàng)目工程師，航空 projects engineer, aeronautical
* 推進(jìn)工程師，航空器 propulsion engineer – aerospace vehicles
* 空間可靠性專員 space reliability specialist
* 受力工程師，航空 stress engineer – aerospace
* 結(jié)構(gòu)工程師，航空 structural engineer, aerospace
* 結(jié)構(gòu)航空工程師 structures aerospace engineer
* 系統(tǒng)工程師，航空 systems engineer, aerospace
* 測(cè)試工程師，航空 test engineer, aerospace
* 重量分析，飛機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)工程師 weight analyst, aircraft design – engineer
* 重量平衡工程師-航空 weight and balance engineer – aerospace